I decided to do my fact check on flower seeds and how they are the “new party drug”. This was surprising to me, and I wanted to research it because one I am a college student and we all know drugs are on or around campus. I also went to a high school that was known for having a lot of drugs circulating around it. So, I always had knowledge about different kinds of drugs and where they come from because we were very educated on the topic in health class. Also I am becoming a teacher and I like to be aware of what is out there that students are willing to get/try.
I first found an article on The Daily Mail wrote. The article is about teens getting high off eating flowers seeds. Morning glory seeds and Hawaiian baby woodrose seed to be exact. In the report it says the high is similar to taking LSD if eaten or taken with a drink. Police are warning parents of the effects of flower seeds. Massachusetts police issued the warning after a number of teenagers were hospitalized with extreme psychotic reactions. The site also reports that Home Depot stores in the area are pulling the seeds from the shelves.
I made a mistake here and didn’t fact check with Snopes or another fact checking website first like Caulfield said in his book. Instead I went upstream and read laterally to do my own research about the subject. So, that was my mistake but I still found a lot of information about it.
I went upstream to see what other website had to say about this. I found a link to the show The Doctors, they investigating the seeds. They report that the seeds contain the hallucinogenic substance LSA, which is similar to LSD. Users have been known to swallow or crush them and then add to a liquid. LSA can cause nausea, loss of motor control, a perception of increased weight, pupil dilation, physical euphoria and sedation. The Doctors warn parents of how dangerous this could be and to keep an eye on their teens. The doctors then went on to if garden and home improvement stores should put more of a restriction on the seeds. Or if parent should be aware of what their child does.
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I went up-stream again and found a link that summarizes what LSA actually is. LSA also known as Lysergic acid amide, is a naturally occurring psychedelic alkaloid of the lysergamide chemical class that produces psychedelic effects vaguely similar to those of LSD. It is thought to be the primary active compound within many plant products such as morning-glory seeds, Hawaiian baby woodrose seeds and some species of fungi. After
LSA has been tested and research by scientist they found that it leads to a “tired, dreamy state with an inability to maintain clear thoughts” if consumed.
The researcher said after a short period of sleep, the effects were gone and normal baseline was recovered within five hours. The report and other that followed it suggest that the notion that LSA is primary component within morning-glory and Hawaiian baby woodrose seeds is debatable as the effects of synthetic LSA are only slightly psychedelic in nature. That just mean scientist are unsure on the exact effects of LSA in the flower seeds.
I went farther and went to a medical journal of Ethnopharmacology. In the western hemisphere, has been brought in attention as so-called “legal high”. The seeds are used as source of the psychoactive lysergic acid amide (LSA), which is considered as the main active ingredient. As the chemical structure of LSA is very similar to that of LSD, the seeds are often considered as natural substitute of LSD. In the present study LSA and LSD have been compared concerning their potential pharmacological profiles. In conclusion after the study it was found LSA is often considered as natural exchange for LSD. LSA should not be regarded as LSD-like psychedelic drug.
After reading about LSA, I decided to look into Morning glory seeds and Hawaiian baby woodrose seed. To find out what they look like, and what is in the seed. The Morning Glory is a member of the Convolvulaceae family which also includes the Hawaiian woodrose. Common morning-glory is from Mexico or Central America. It is a vine with stems of 4-10 feet long. With flowers in pink, purple blue or white. Just from the describe I know exactly what these flowers look like. The Website Azarius went into the history about the seed. It was said that the Aztec used the seed ritually and other tribes as well. Azarius also goes on and says the effect of the seeds the same as the last website and also has a warning if people do eat them. I also look up how you could get these seed. On garden websites and Amazon you can get a pack of Morning Glory seed, so 150 seeds for $5.00. Only $5.00 to get 150 seeds, which is crazy to think because that makes it very easy for students to get it.
Lastly, I went to Snopes to see if this is fully a true story. The story come up right away and claims the story is mostly false. If we remember the original claim it was that the seeds of certain common household plants can be used as alternative to LSD. Snopes says what’s true is many seeds belonging to a family of plants that includes Hawaiian woodrose and blue morning-glory contain a chemical called LSA which can produce some psychoactive effects. What is false is LSA’s mechanism of action is biologically different from LSD and it comes with myriad other dangerous or unpleasant side effects. Snopes did confirm that Home Depot did temporarily move the seeds from their store in response to a warning from local police department, but it was not a permanent move. LSA creates unpleasant side effects both chemical and physical. That it is far from n alternative for LSD.
After all this research the original claim is proven not to be true that the flower seeds similar to LSD. But, it is true that police told Home depot to take it off the shelves for a while. And that LSA is in the seeds and students thought if had the same effects as LSD, which it does not. Overall, the claim had some truth in it but claims like this need to be researched and fact checked before I can believe them.